CESIUM HYDROXIDE CsOHProperties of cesium hydroxide CsOH: White, melts without decomposition, volatile. Readily soluble in water with a strong exo effect, creates a highly alkaline environment. Exhibits the properties of basic hydroxides (refers to alkali), neutralized by acid, reacts with acidic oxides, oxygen and ozone.
Obtaining cesium hydroxide CsOH: 2 Cs + 2 H2O = 2 CsOH + H2↑. 4 Cs + O2 + 2 H2O = 4 CsOH. Cs2O + H2O = 2 CsOH. Cs2CO3 + Ca(OH)2 (saturated) = 2 CsOH + CaCO3↓. Cs2SO4 + BaE2 = BaSO4↓ + 2CsE, (E = Cl-, OH-). 2 CsCl + 2 H2O → (Electrolysis) H2↑(cathode) + Cl2↑(anode) + 2 CsOH.
Сhemical reactions with cesium hydroxide CsOH: CsOH x H2O = CsOH + H2O (300°C, in flow of H2). CsOH (diluted) + 6H2O = [Cs(H2O)6]+ + OH-. CsOH + HCl (diluted) = CsCl + H2O. 2 CsOH + H2SO4 (diluted) = Cs2SO4 + 2 H2O. CsOH + HNO3 (diluted) = CsNO3 + H2O. 4 CsOH(liquid) + 3O2 = 4 CsO2 + 2 H2O (400°C). 4 CsOH + 4O3 = 4 CsO3 + O2 + 2H2O (20°C). 2 CsOH(conc.) + CO2 = Cs2CO3 + H2O. 4 CsOH(liquid) → (Electrolysis) 4Cs(cathode) + O2↑(anode) + 2H2O.
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There is about 1/2 lb or 250 g of salt (NaCl) in the average adult human body.